Multilevel preconditioners constructed from inverse--based ILUs

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Author(s) : Matthias Bollhoefer , Yousef Saad

The paper is published : SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing 27 (5), 1627-1650, 2006

MSC 2000

65F05 Direct methods for linear systems and matrix inversion
65F10 Iterative methods for linear systems
65F50 Sparse matrices
65Y05 Parallel computation

Abstract :
This paper analyzes dropping strategies in a multilevel incomplete LU decomposition context and presents a few of strategies for obtaining related ILUs with enhanced robustness. The analysis shows that the Incomplete LU factorization resulting from dropping small entries in Gaussian elimination produces a good preconditioner when the inverses of these factors have norms that are not too large. As a consequence a few strategies are developed whose goal is to achieve this feature. A number of ``templates'' for enabling implementations of these factorizations are presented. Numerical experiments show that the resulting ILUs offer a good compromise between robustness and efficiency.

Keywords : incomplete LU-decompositions, ILU, preconditioning, multilevel ILU, approximate inverse, algebraic multilevel method, iterative solver