Error analysis for the second order BDF discretization of the incompressible Navier-Stokes problem

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Author(s) : Etienne Emmrich

The paper is published : M. Feistauer, R. Rannacher, K. Kozel (eds.), Numerical Modelling in Continuum Mechanics, pp. 98 - 106, Matfyzpress Prag 2001. Proc. of the 4th Summer Conference Prague, August 2000

MSC 2000

65M12 Stability and convergence of numerical methods
65M15 Error bounds
76D05 Navier-Stokes equations

Abstract :
An overview of some recent results for the temporal discretization of the incompressible Navier-Stokes problem by means of the two-step backward differentiation formula is given. The original nonlinear approximation as well as a variant based upon a linearization of the convective term are considered. After studying solvability and stability, convergence of a piecewise polynomial approximate solution towards a weak solution is shown. Furthermore, smoothing error estimates -under realistic assumptions on the problem's data- are presented for the velocity as well as the pressure.

Keywords : Incompressible Navier-Stokes equation, time discretization, backward differentiation formula, stability, convergence, error estimate