Incremental–Decremental Maximization (Yann Disser, Max Klimm, Annette Lutz, and Lea Strubberg)
Acta Informatica, to appear.
@article{DisserKlimmLutz+2026,
author = {Yann Disser and Max Klimm and Annette Lutz and Lea Strubberg},
title = {Incremental–Decremental Maximization},
journal = {Acta Informatica},
year = {to appear},
}
We introduce a framework for incremental–decremental maximization that captures the gradual transformation or renewal of infrastructures. In our model, an initial solution is transformed one element at a time and the utility of an intermediate solution is given by the sum of the utilities of the transformed and untransformed parts. We propose a simple randomized algorithm and a more sophisticated deterministic algorithm, both of which find an order in which to transform the elements while maintaining a large utility during all stages of transformation, relative to an optimal solution for the current stage. More specifically, our algorithms yield competitive solutions for utility functions of bounded curvature and/or generic submodularity ratio, and, in particular, for submodular functions and functions satisfying the gross substitutes property. Our results show that incremental–decremental max imization is substantially more difficult than incremental max imization.
Gas2Hydro – A Combined Natural Gas–Hydrogen Instance (Daniela Bernhard, Julian Born, Yann Disser, Caroline Geiersbach, Johannes Hahn, Anton Hoof, and Lea Strubberg)
Chapter in Mathematical Modelling, Simulation and Optimization using the Example of Gas Networks, to appear.
@incollection{BernhardBornDisser+2026,
author = {Daniela Bernhard and Julian Born and Yann Disser and Caroline Geiersbach and Johannes Hahn and Anton Hoof and Lea Strubberg},
title = {Gas2Hydro -- A Combined Natural Gas--Hydrogen Instance},
booktitle = {Mathematical Modelling, Simulation and Optimization using the Example of Gas Networks},
year = {to appear},
noseries = {},
novolume = {},
noeditor = {Alexander Martin and Falk Hante and Jens Lang and Frauke Liers and Marc Pfetsch and Caren Tischendorf and Stefan Ulbrich},
}
We introduce Gas2Hydro, a publicly available instance designed to model, optimize, and test the transition from natural gas to hydrogen networks. While natural gas and hydrogen share similar transport principles, their physical properties differ, and until now, no open dataset exists to study their combined operation. Based on the development plans of the German gas transmission operators (FNB Gas), we construct a realistic network that reflects both the current natural gas infrastructure and the planned hydrogen core network. The instance is implemented in a format compatible with the established GasLib library to ensure seamless integration with existing gas network optimization tools. In addition, we provide demand and supply scenarios derived from official planning frameworks and survey data. Although simplified in some aspects, Gas2Hydro represents the first openly accessible benchmark instance to support methodological research and planning studies for the transition towards a hydrogen economy.